Stranické systémy pobaltských států v první fázi demokratické politiky

Vít Hloušek

Stranické systémy pobaltských států v první fázi demokratické politiky

Roč.4,č.1(2002)

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The article describes the formation of pluralist party systems in the Baltic states in the 1920s and the early 1930s. First there is a characteristic of preconditions for political democratization till 1918. The party systems of Estonia, Lithuania and Latvia are than described till the establishment of the authoritarian regimes in 1926 and 1934. The article examines also the format and logic of these party systems and it concludes that all Baltic pluralisms were extreme and polarized. The article examines institutional and socio-political reasons for the decline of competitive party systems and democratic politics and it argues that the socio-political conditions was more important reason for the process of decline of competitive democratic politics.

Klíčová slova:
Baltic states; Democratization; Party systems in 1920s and 1930s; Cleavages;

Reference

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