Czech Adaptation Of The Brunel Mood States For Adolescent Athletes
Vol.14,No.1(2020)
The Brunel Mood States is a 24-item long questionnaire (formerly referred to as the Profile of Mood States for Adolescents POMS-A) used to capture the emotional profile of an individual. It has been used in various settings including sport psychology, where it is considered a valid indicator for overtraining syndrome. The aim of this study was to develop the Czech adaptation of BRUMS and verify its psychometric properties in adolescent athletes. The data was collected from a sample of 246 participant (50.8% females; age range 14-19 years). Confirmatory factor analysis was used to evaluate original six-dimensional structure (with factors of Depression, Tension, Confusion, Anger, Fatigue, and Vigor). Even though this model shows an acceptable fit to the data, Depression and Tension factors were empirically indistinguishable. Therefore, we proposed and verified alternative five-factor model with these two factors collapsed. Measurement invariance across gender was assessed using the Multiple Indicators Multiple Causes (MIMIC) model. Although three items showed signs of differential item functioning, the Czech adaptation of the instrument can in general be considered a measurement invariant.
emotions; measurement; sport psychology; gender; BRUMS
47–57
Aroian, K. J., Kulwicki, A., Kaskiri, E. A., Templin, T. N., & Wells, C. L. (2007). Psychometric evaluation of the Arabic language version of the profile of mood states. Research in Nursing and Health, 30(5), 531–541. https://doi.org/10.1002/nur.20211
Baker, F., Denniston, M., Zabora, J., Polland, A., & Dudley, W. N. (2002). A POMS short form for cancer patients: Psychometric and structural evaluation. Psycho-Oncology, 11(4), 273–281. https://doi.org/10.1002/pon.564
Brown, T. A. (2006). Confirmatory factor analysis for applied research. New York: The Guilford Press.
Budgett, R. (1998). Fatigue and underperformance in athletes: The overtraining syndrome. British Journal of Sports Medicine, 32, 107–110. https://doi.org/10.1136/bjsm.32.2.107
Curran, S. L., Andrykowski, M. A., & Studts, J. L. (1995). Short form of the Profile of Mood States (POMS-SF): Psychometric information. Psychological Assessment, 7(1), 80–83. https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.7.1.80
Goss, J. D. (1994). Hardiness and mood disturbances in swimmers while overtraining. Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 16(2), 135–149. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsep.16.2.135
Hanin, Y. L. (2000). Introduction: An individualized approach to emotion in sport. In Y. L. Hanin (Ed.), Emotions in sport (pp. ix–xii). New York: Human Kinetics. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781492596233.0005
Hashim, H. A., Zulkifli, E. Z., & Hanafi, H. A. Y. (2010). Factorial validation of Malaysian adapted Brunel Mood Scale in an adolescent sample. Asian Journal of Sports Medicine, 1(4), 185–194. https://doi.org/10.5812/asjsm.34838
Henschen, K. (2000). Maladaptive fatigue syndrome and emotions in sport. In Y. L. Hanin (Ed.), Emotions in sport (pp. 231–242). New York: Human Kinetics. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781492596233.ch-010
Hollander, D., Meyers, M., & LeUnes, A. (1995). Psychological factors associated with overtraining: Implications for youth sport coaches. Journal of Sport Behavior, 18, 3–20.
Little, T. D. (2013). Longitudinal structural equation modeling. New York: Guilford Press.
McNair, D. M., Lorr, M., & Droppleman, L. F. (1971). Manual for Profile of Mood States. San Diego, CA: Educational and Industrial Testing Service.
McNair, D. M., Lorr, M., & Droppleman, L. F. (1992). Revised manual for the Profile of Mood States. San Diego, CA: Educational and Industrial Testing Service.
Quartiroli, A., Terry, P. C., & Fogarty, G. J. (2017). Development and initial validation of the Italian Mood Scale (ITAMS) for use in sport and exercise contexts. Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 1483. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01483
Rosseel, Y. (2012). lavaan: An R Package for Structural Equation Modeling. Journal of Statistical Software, 48(2), 1–36. https://doi.org/10.18637/jss.v048.i02
Shacham, S. (1983). A shortened version of the Profile of Mood States. Journal of Personality Assessment, 47(3), 305–306. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327752jpa4703_14
Stuchlíková, I., Man, F., & Hagtvet, K. (2005). Dotazník k měření afektivních stavů: konfirmační faktorová analýza krátké české verze. Ceskoslovenska Psychologie, 49(5), 459–469.
Terry, P. C., & Lane, A. M. (2003). User guide for the Brunel Mood Scale (BRUMS). Unpublished manuscript.
Terry, P. C., Lane, A. M., & Fogarty, G. J. (2003). Construct validity of the Profile of Mood States - Adolescents for use with adults. Psychology of Sport and Exercise, 4, 125–139. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1469-0292(01)00035-8
Terry, P. C., Lane, A. M., Lane, H. J., & Keohane, L. (1999). Development and validation of a mood measure for adolescents. Journal of Sports Sciences, 17, 861–872. https://doi.org/10.1080/026404199365425
Terry, P. C., Potgieter, J. R., & Fogarty, G. J. (2003). The Stellenbosch Mood Scale: A dual‐language measure of mood. International Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology, 1, 231–245. https://doi.org/10.1080/1612197x.2003.9671716
Zhang, C. Q., Si, G., Chung, P. K., Du, M., & Terry, P. C. (2014). Psychometric properties of the Brunel Mood Scale in Chinese adolescents and adults. Journal of Sports Sciences, 32(15), 1465–1476. https://doi.org/10.1080/02640414.2014.898184
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Copyright © 2020 Studia sportiva