The Evolution of Digital Diplomacy: The Impact of Technological Advancements on Diplomatic Practice
Online First
Over the centuries, dizzying technological developments have brought about radical changes in diplomacy. As a result, the role ofnon-state actors has been strengthened in the postmodern era, significantly impacting the traditional state-centered diplomatic model. Various forms of diplomacy have emerged as key instruments of soft power, including digital diplomacy. The latter has become an essential element for achieving states’ foreign policy goals and involving non-state actors in international relations. To understand the growing importance of digital diplomacy, this research article examines its historical evolution and potential, which are the main goals of the paper. Qualitative methods, specifically document analysis and case studies, were applied to conduct the research. The research results indicate that digital diplomacy emerged from continuous technological advancements, which have fundamentally transformed diplomacy by improving communication among state actors, increasing negotiation efficiency, facilitating the targeting of global audiences, and enabling non-state actors to engage in solving global challenges. The article’s conclusions enhance knowledge about the evolution of digital diplomacy, thus revealing its potential for all the subjects ofinternational law.
Digital diplomacy; Evolution; Technological advancements; States; Non-state actors; Diplomatic practice
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