Return Temporal Anticipation On The Basis Of The Ball Trajectory Estimation
Vol.4,No.2(2010)
Ball-hitting in tennis involves spatio-temporal information about the ball’s flight trajectory. The study focuses on the temporal part of the information during a returned tennis serve that was simulated by a ball machine. The test subjects had occlusion glasses placed over their eyes, which occluded their vision at the exact time the ball was ejected from the ball machine. The test subjects did not know which part of the ball flight trajectory would be occluded, nor the ball speed. The study examined the effect of part ball flight trajectory occlusion on the correct return timing of the ball. The analysis revealed that the greatest problems occurred while the second third of the ball flight trajectory had been occluded and reached most temporal errors at that time.
tennis; ball flight trajectory; return stroke; occlusion glasses
ABERNETHY, B., ZAWI, K. Pickup of Kinematics Underpins Expert Perception of Movement Patterns. Journal of Motor Behavior, 2007-39, s. 353-357.
BAHILL, A., T., LaRITZ, T. Why Can’t Batters Keep Th eir Eyes on the Ball? American Scientist, 1984- 72, s. 249-253.
CARLTON, L., G. Processing Visual Feedback Information for Movement Control. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance. 1981-7, s. 1019-1030.
CRESPO, M., MILEY, D. Tenisový trenérský manuál 2. stupně: pro vrcholové trenéry. Olomouc: Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci. 2002
CROGNIER, L., FÉRY, Y. Eff ect of Tactical Initiative on Predicting Passing Shots in Tennis. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 2005-19, s. 637-649.
DAY, L. J. Anticipation in Junior Tennis Players. In Proceedings of International Symposium on Eff ective Teaching of Racquet sports 1980. Ed. Groppel J., Sears, R. Champaign: University of Illinois.
DELUCIA, P. R., COCHRAN, E. L. Perceptual Information for Batting Can Be Extracted throughout a Ball’s Trajectory. Perceptual and Motor Skills. 1985-61, 143-150.
DESSING, J. C., WIJDENES, L. O., PEPER, E., BEEK, P. J. Adaptations of Lateral Hand Movements to Early And Late Visual Occlusion. Experimental Brain Research. 2009-192, č. 4, s. 669-682.
ELIOT, D., ZUBEREC, S., MILGRAM, P. Th e Eff ects of Periodic Visual Occlusion on Ball Catching. Journal of Motor Behaviour. 1994-26, č. 2, s. 113-122.
FÉRY, Y., CROGNIER L. On the Tactical Signifi cance of Game Situations in Anticipating Ball Trajectories in Tennis. Research Quaterly for Exercise and Sport, 2001-72, s. 143-149.
GLENCROSS, D., CIBICH, B. A decision analysis of games skills. Australian Journal of Sports Medicine, 1977-9, s. 72-5.
HALLER, C., F., CLARK, J., E. Eff ects of Occluding a Ball’s Trajectory on the Interception Performance of Adults And Children. Curennt Directions in Motor Development, 1990-3, 80-90.
PORT, N. L., DASSONVILE, D. N. P., GEORGEPOULOS. A. P. Manual Interception of Moving Targets. Experimental Brain Research. 1997-116, č. 3, s. 406-420.
POULTON, E. C. On prediction in skilled movements. Psychological Bulletin, 1957-54, s. 467-78.
RIPPOL, H. Uncertainty and Visual Strategies in Table Tennis. Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1989-68, s. 507-512.
SCHMIDT, R. A. Motor learning and performance; From priciples to practice. Champaign : Human Kinetics. 1991
SHIM, J., CARLTON, L. G., CHOW, J. W., CHAE, W. Th e Use of Anticipatory Visual Cues by Highly Skilled Tennis Players. Journal of Motor Behavior, 2005a-37, s. 164-175.
SHIM, J., CARLTON, L. G., KWON, Y. Perception of Kinematic Characteristics of Tennis Strokes for Anticipating Stroke Type and Direction. Research Quaterly for Exercise and Sport, 2006-77, s. 326-339.
SHIM, J., MILLER, G., LUTZ, R. Visual Cues and Information Used to Anticipate Tennis Ball Shot and Placement. Journal of Sport Behavior, 2005-28, s. 186-200.
SINGER, N. et al. New Frontiers in Visual Search: An Exploratory Study in Live Tennis Situations. Research Quaterly for Exercise and Sport, 1998-69, s. 290-296.
WILLIAMS, A. M., DAVIDS, K., BUROWITZ, L., WILLIAMS, J. G. Visual Search Strategies in Experienced and Inexperienced Soccer Players. Research Quaterly for Exercise and Sport, 1994-65, s. 127-135.
WILLIAMS, A. M., DAVIDS, K., WILLIAMS, J. G. Visual Perception & Action in Sport. London: E & FN Spon. 1999
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Copyright © 2017 Studia sportiva