Similarities and Connections between Postsocialism and Postcolonialism: Analysis of Postsocialist and Postcolonial Countries
Bd.7,Nr.1(2016)
The subject of this study is a theoretical analysis of postsocialist and postcolonial countries seen from the perspective of their current situation and expected future development. The study will focus on the analysis and interpretation of socio-cultural development of former socialist societies after 1989 and former colonial territories. The aim of the study is to describe details and differences between postcolonial and postsocialist countries. The term postsocialism is used to denote the historical period that came after the early phase of socialism. When interpreting the relation between socialism and postsocialism after 1989, different approaches will be observed together with geographical, political and economic aspects of socio-cultural change. The term postcolonialism is used in this study to denote the period after former colonies became independent. The study analyses social, economic and political factors and situations that occurred in former colonies and metropolises in the postcolonial era. The study points out characteristics of a postcolonial country that include, i.e., the lack of patriotism, local identity enhanced at the expense of the centre, inefficient central economy and central institutions or inappropriate public goods allocation. The study tries to describe the process of establishing and forming a national identity in the postsocialist and postcolonial period. The aim of the study is to understand and interpret processes of socio-cultural changes that occurred during the transformation of socialism into postsocialism and colonialism into postcolonialism.
postsocialism; postsocialist state; socialism; postcolonialism; postcolonial state; colonialism; socio-cultural change
Aminzade, R. (2013): Race, Nation, and Citizenship in Postcolonial Africa: The Case of Tanzania. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Appadurai, A. (1986): Introduction: Commodities and the Politics of Value. In: Appadurai, A. (Ed.), The Social Life of Things, (3–63). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Berry, S. S. (1993): No Condition Is Permanent: The Social Dynamics of Agrarian Change in Sub-Saharan Africa. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
Betts, R. F. (2004): Decolonization. New York: Routledge.
Brzezinski, Z. (1989): The Grand Failure: The Birth and Death of Communism in the Twentieth Century. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons.
Cervinkova, H. (2012): Postcolonialism, Postsocialism and the Anthropology of East-central Europe. Journal of Postcolonial Writing, 48(2), 155–163. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17449855.2012.658246
Clapham, Ch. (1996): Africa and the International System: The Politics of State Survival. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Dahrendorf, R. (1990): Reflections on the Revolution in Europe: In a Letter Intended to Have Been Sent to a Gentleman in Warsaw. New York: Times Books.
Dirlik, A. (1989): Post-socialism? Reflections on 'Socialism with Chinese Characteristics. In: Dirlik, A. – Meisner, M. (Eds.), Marxism and the Chinese Experience (362–384). Armonk: Sharpe.
Dirlik, A. (1994): The Postcolonial Aura: Third World Criticism in the Age of Global Capitalism. Critical Inquiry, 20(2), 328–356. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/448714
Dürrschmidt, J. – Taylor, G. (2007): Globalization, Modernity and Social Change Hotspots of Transition. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
El-Ojeili, Ch. (2015): Beyond Post-Socialism: Dialogues with the Far-Left. Leidėjas: Palgrave Macmillan.
Eyal, G. – Szelenyi, I. – Townsley, E. R. (2000): Making Capitalism Without Capitalists: The New Ruling Elites in Eastern Europe. London: Verso.
Forsyth, T. (2005): Postsocialism. In: Encyclopedia of International Development (Vol. I., 551−553). London: Routledge.
Franceschi, L. G. (2014): The African Human Rights Judicial System. Streamlining Structures and Domestication Mechanisms. Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.
Francis, D. J. (2006): Uniting Africa: Building Regional Peace and Security Systems. Hampshire: Ashgate Publishing Limited.
Frič, P. et al. (2011): Elity v české postsocialistické transformaci (1989−2007). Praha: Národohospodářský ústav Josefa Hlávky.
Fukuyama, F. (2006): The End of History and the Last Man. New York: Simon & Schuster.
Fukuyama, F. (1989): The End of History? The National Interest, 16, 3–18.
Gandhi, L. (1998): Postcolonial Theory: A Critical Introduction. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press.
Gurr, T. D. (1994): Peoples Against States: Ethnopolitical Conflict and the Changing World Systém. 1994 Presidental Address. International Studies Quarterly, 38(3), 347–377.
Habermas, J. (1990): The Normative Content of Modernity. In: The Philosophical Discourse of Modernity: Twelve Lectures (336−367). Cambridge: MIT Press.
Hann, C. M. (2002): Postsocialism: Ideas, Ideologies, and Practices in Eurasia. London: Routledge.
Heitlinger, A. (1999): The Multiple Locations of a Czech Emigre Feminist: A Biographical Perspective. In: Heitlinger, A. (Ed.), Emigre Feminism: Transnational Perspectives (115–130). Toronto: University of Toronto Press.
Hann, Ch. – Humphrey, C. – Verdery, K. (2002): Introduction: Postsocialism as a topic of anthropological investigation. In: Hann, C. M. (Ed.), Postsocialism: Ideas, Ideologies, and Practices in Eurasia (1−28). London: Routledge.
Horvat, S. – Štiks, I. (2015): Welcome to the Desert of Post-Socialism: Radical Politics After Yugoslavia. London: Verso.
Huntington, S. (1991): The Third Wave: Democratization in the Late Twentieth Century. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.
Huntington, S. (2007): The Clash of Civilizations and the Remaking of World Order. New York: Simon and Schuster.
Chari, S. – Verdery, K. (2009): Thinking Between the Posts: Postcolonialism, Postsocialism, and Ethnography After the Cold War. Comparative Studies in Society and History, 51(1), 6–34. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0010417509000024
Chowdhury, A. (2014): Post-Deconstructive Subjectivity and History: Phenomenology, Critical Theory, and Postcolonial Thought. Leiden: Brill.
Illner, M. (1999): Second Thoughts on the Transformation in Eastern and Central Europe. In: Boje, P. T. – Steenbergen, B. – Walby, S. (Eds.), European Societies. Fusion of Fission? (234–245). London: Routledge.
Jackson, R. H. (1990): Quasi-States: Soverenity, International Relations and The Third World. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Jackson, R. H. – Rosberg, C. G. (1982): Personal Rule in Black Africa: Prince, Autocrat, Prophet, Tyrant. London: University of California Press.
Kaiwar, V. (2014): The Postcolonial Orient: The Politics of Difference and the Project of Provincialising Europe. Leiden: Brill.
Kernohan, R. D. (2004): Searching for Normality in Central Europe. Contemporary Review, 285(1665), 221−225.
Kideckel, D. (2009): Citizenship Discourse, Globalization, and Protest: A Postsocialist-Postcolonial Comparison. Anthropology of East Europe Review, 27(2), 117–133.
Korte, K-R. (1990): Die Wiederkehr Europas. Beilage der Süddeutsche Zeitung, 2(3), 10.
Loomba, A. (1998): Colonialism/Postcolonialism. London: Routledge.
McCormick, J. (2012): Comparative Politics in Transition. Boston: Wadsworth Cengage Learning.
McLeod, J. (2000): Beginning Postcolonialism. Manchester: Manchester University Press.
Moore, D. Ch. (2001): Is the Post- in Postcolonial the Post- in Post-Soviet? Toward a Global Postcolonial Critique, 116(1), 111–128.
Nálevka, V. (2004): Čas soumraku: rozpad koloniálních impérií po druhé světové válce. Praha: Triton.
Ndlovu-Gatsheni, S. J. (2013): Coloniality of Power in Postcolonial Africa: Myths of Decolonization. Dakar: CODESRIA.
Offe, C. (1991): Capitalism with Democratic Design? Democratic Theory Facing the Triple Transition in East Central Europe. Social Research, 58(4), 865–892.
Půtová, B. (2012): From Traditional to Global Diaspora. In: Jiroušková, J. (Ed.), Adaptability as a Consequence of Ethnomobility (109−121). Prague: National Museum.
Reid, R. J. (2012): A History of Modern Africa: 1800 to the Present. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons Inc.
Rose, R. (1992): Escaping from Absolute Dissatisfaction: A Trial-and-Error Model of Change in Eastern Europe. Journal of Theoretical Politics, 4, 371–393. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0951692892004004001
Shove, E. (2003): Comfort, Cleanliness and Convenience: The Social Organization of Normality. Oxford: Berg.
Skalník, P. (2014): Postcommunism Is Here to Stay: An Optimistic Anthropologist's View. In: Giordano, Ch. – Ruegg, F. – Boscoboinik, A. (Eds.), Does East Go West? Anthropological Pathways Through Postsocialism (218−223). Münster: Lit Verlag.
Sørensen, G. (2001): Changes in Statehood: The Transformation of International Relations. New York: Palgrave.
Sztompka, P. (1996): Pohled zpět: Rok 1989 jako kulturní a civilizační zlom. Sociologický časopis, 32(1), 5–20.
Taras, R. (1992): The „Meltdown“ of Marxism in the Soviet Bloc: An Introduction. In: Taras, R. (Ed.), The Road to Disillusion: From Critical Marxism to Post-communism in Eastern Europe (3–18). Armonk: M. E. Sharpe.
Thomson, A. (2010): An Introduction to African Politics. Milton Park: Routledge.
Tuček, M. et al. (2006): České elity po patnácti letech transformace. Praha: Sociologický ústav Akademie věd ČR.
Walder, D. (2012): Postcolonial Nostalgias: Writing, Representation, and Memory. New York, London: Routledge.
Young, R. J. C. (2001): Postcolonialism: An Historical Introduction. Oxford: Blackwell Publishers.
Záhořík, J. (2012): Ohniska napětí v postkoloniální Africe. Praha: Karolinum.
Zehfuss, M. (2002): Constructivism in International Relations: The Politics of Reality. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Zein-Elabdin, E. O. (2013): Articulating the Postcolonial (With Economics in Mind). In: Charusheela, S. – Zein-Elabdin, E. O. (Eds.), Postcolonialism Meets Economics (21–39). London: Routledge.
Copyright (c) 2016 Barbora Půtová